PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA TERHADAP KESELAMATAN PELAYARAN KAPAL PENUMPANG DAN SERTIFIKAT KAPAL BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 17 TAHUN 2008 TENTANG PELAYARAN (STUDI DI WILAYAH KANTOR KESYAHBANDARAN DAN OTORITAS PELABUHAN LEMBAR)

B. FARHANA KURNIA LESTARI, DHINA MEGAYATI, DITA ERLINA

Abstract


This research is motivated by the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 17 of 2008 concerning Shipping in article 1 paragraph 56 which reads "The Harbor Master is a government official at the port who is appointed by the Minister and has the highest authority to carry out and supervise the fulfillment of statutory provisions. to ensure the safety and security of shipping”. In terms of the safety of passenger ship shipping, both the captain and the shipping company are also fully responsible for the safety and security of passenger ship shipping, then what is the criminal responsibility for the safety of passenger ship shipping and ship certificates based on Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 17 of 2008 concerning Shipping, and Factors what causes criminal acts on passenger ship shipping safety and ship certification and what efforts are made to prevent and overcome them. To answer these problems, qualitative empirical legal research is used, the primary data source is obtained through interviews at the research location, and is supported by secondary data from the literature and supported by tertiary data or supporting legal materials that provide guidance related to this research topic. The results of this research are that services for the safety and security of passenger ship shipping and ship certification are quite well carried out by the Harbormaster's Office and Class III Port Authority. with Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 17 of 2008 concerning Shipping. To create shipping safety and security, the role of shipping companies and ship captains themselves must continue to coordinate with the authorities at the port such as the Harbor Master's Office and Class III Sheet Port Authority

Keywords


Criminal Liability, Shipping Safety, Ship Certificate

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.35327/gara.v18i1.759

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