GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG SWAMEDIKASI OBAT ANALGESIK DI DUSUN PONDOK BUAK

NUR OKTAVIANI

Abstract


Self-medication is the behavior of self-administering drugs based on a diagnosis of experienced symptoms. As many as 103,860 or 35.2% out of 294,959 households store drugs for self-medication, and the most commonly experienced complaint leading to self-medication is pain. Pain can become a problem if it is not promptly treated, leading to prolonged illness and potential harm to the individual. The aim of this research is to describe the public's knowledge level regarding self-medication of analgesic drugs in Pondok Buak village. This research is quantitative descriptive. This study's sample comprises of 134 people from the community who had self-medicate with analgesic medicines and satisfied the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Purposive sampling was employed for sampling. Furthermore, the instrument used in this study was a questionnaire with 11 questions about the level of knowledge of analgesic drug self-medication, which was classified as good (75%-100%), sufficient (56%-75%), and insufficient (56%). Univariate analysis was used to analyse the data. According to the findings, 55% of respondents had a solid knowledge of self-medication, 19% had an adequate comprehension, and 26% showed an insufficient understanding. Finally, with 74 respondents (55%), the description of the public's awareness level regarding self-medication of analgesic medications in Pondok Buak Hamlet is in the good category

Keywords


Knowledge; Self-Medication; Analgesic Drugs.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ahmed, S. M., Sundby, J., Aragaw, Y. A., & Abebe, F. (2020). Self-medication and safety profile of medicines used among pregnant women in a tertiary teaching hospital in jimma, ethiopia: A cross-sectional study. Penerbit : International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(11).

Badan POM RI. (2015). Pedoman Gerakan Nasional Peduli Obat dan Pangan Aman. Badan POM. Jakarta. Badan POM RI. 2015. Juknis Penggunaan LOGO GNPOPA. Penerbit : Badan POM.

Brata, C., Fisher, C., Marjadi, B., Schneider, C. R., & Clifford, R. M. (2016). Factors influencing the current practice of self-medication consultations in Eastern Indonesian community pharmacies: A qualitative study. BMC Health Services Research, 16(1), 1–10. Penerbit : BMC Health Services Research.

Deviyana, (2014). Pengaruh Home Pharmacy Care Terhadap Pengetahuan Pasien Tentang Obat Antiinlamasi Non Steroid dan Penggunaan yang Benar. Journal of Pharmacy, 4

Kemenkes RI. (2013). Riset Kesehatan Dasar; RISKESDAS. Penerbit : Jakarta Balitbang Kemenkes RI

Kusumawardani, E. (2011). Buruknya Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut. Penerbit : Yogyakarta Hanggar Kreator.

Notoadmodjo. (2012). Metodologi Penelitian, Sikap. Dan Perilaku Manusia. Penerbit : Jakarta Rincka Cipta.

Notoatmodjo. (2010). Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Penelitian dan Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Penerbit : Jakarta Rincka Cipta.

Rahmayanti E. (2017). Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Rasionalitas Swamedikasi Pasien di Tiga Apotek Kecamatan Medan Sunggal. balita BGM. Penerbit : Universitas Sumatera Utara.

Sugiyono. (2014). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Penerbit : Bandung Alfabeta.

Sarganas, G. d. (2015). Prevalence, trend, patterns, and associations of analgesic use in Gremany. Penerbit : Jerman Biomed Central.

Sawalha, A. F. (2007). Assessment of Self-Medication Practice among University Students in Palestine : Therapeutic and Toxicity Implications. The Islamic University. Journal.

Suryana. (2010). Metodologi Penelitian: Model Praktis Penelitian Kuantitatif dan Kualitatif. Buku Ajar Perkuliahan UPI.

Supardi. (2014). Aplikasi Statistika dalam Penelitian Konsep Statistika yang Lebih. Jakarta: Change Publication.

World Health Organization. World health statistics (2016): monitoring health for the SDGs, sustainable development goals. France: World Health Organization; 2016.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.35327/gara.v18i2.893

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 GANEC SWARA

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.